Tools, Technologies and Training for Healthcare Laboratories

Westgard Workshops 2011

Posted by Sten Westgard, MS

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Westgard QC is proud to announce 2 new public workshops to be held this year:

Both workshops will be held at the DoubleTree Hotel in Madison, Wisconsin.

For more than a decade, the Westgard Workshops have provided in-depth training that can't be found at other conferences. If you want to be more than an anonymous seat in a cavernous hall... If you want to learn whether or not the latest management fad has any real applications in laboratories... If you want honest assessments instead of equivocal statements... If you care more about practical tools than precious theory... You need to attend the Westgard Workshops.

More details on the workshops after the jump...

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Medical Labs are not like Oil Rigs, right?

Posted by Sten Westgard, MS

Oilspill

The National Oil Spill Commission released a preliminary chapter of its report today. This is the commission charged with finding out what went wrong with the Deepwater Horizon / Macondo oil rig in the Gulf of Mexico that blew up in 2010 and spilled 4 million barrels of oil and killed 11 workers.

Whenever there are big stories in the media, we like to take a look at them to see if we can learn anything, find any connection between the disaster and our own situation in the medical laboratory community. But from a distance, it's hard to see any similarities between oil rigs and labs, right?

Right?

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Q & A: New instrument, Same as the Old Instrument?

Posted by Sten Westgard, MS

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Gut-check time for Glycated Hemoglobin

In the January editorial of Clinical Chemistry, Few Point-of-Care Hemoglobin A1c Assay Methods Meet Clinical Needs, by David E. Bruns1 and James C. Boyd, there’s a key paragraph that goes beyond the HbA1c methods covered by the study by Lenters-Westra and Slingerland (Six out of eight hemoglobin A1c point-of care instruments do not meet the generally accepted analytical performance criteria. Clin Chem 2010;56:44 –52.)

“There is increasing recognition of a need to improve the precision of HbA1c assays, in view of the low biological variability of Hb A1c. The NGSP plans to reduce the
acceptability specification for level 1 laboratories to 0.70% and for manufacturers of all Hb A1c methods to <0.75% in 2010 (http://www.ngsp.org/ ngsp/prog/News/manuf09.html; accessed October 28, 2009). The College of American Pathologists (CAP) also has recognized the need to tighten total error criteria for Hb A1c and is in the process of
revising the criteria used in grading proficiency tests (http://www.
ngsp.org/ngsp/prog/News/manuf09.html; accessed October 28, 2009). In 2007,
the limit specified by the CAP for acceptability on HbA1c proficiency testing was +/- 15% of the target value. This limit was lowered to +/-12% in 2008 and to +/-10% in 2009, and it will be lowered to +/-8% in 2010 and to +/-6% in 2011. “

As these quality requirements tighten, how are we going to respond?

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What about Bias? (in enzyme assays)

Posted by Sten Westgard, MS

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Errors about how much error is acceptable

Posted by Sten Westgard, MS

Alan Greenspan gave some instantly notorious testimony to the US Congress recently:

“I was right 70 percent of the time, but I was wrong 30 percent of the time,” 

I'm not sure what was more concerning; the fact that he admitted that almost a third of the time he was wrong, or that he clearly believes that being right only 70% of the time was acceptable. Clearly, for a man once called "The Oracle" and Maestro, he was lowering the bar on the standards for judging him.

Testimony like that raises some instant questions:

  • If Alan Greenspan was responsible for setting the direction of the world's greatest economy, is a 30% error rate acceptable?
  • If Alan Greenspan was an airline, would you fly him?
  • If Alan Greenspan was a core laboratory test, would you buy the instrument?
  • If Alan Greenspan was a glucose meter, would you buy the device?
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New Book: Basic QC Practices, Third Edition

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A Brisk Intro to Risk

Posted by Sten Westgard, MS2010-workshops-JNJOW

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EP22, Where are you?

Posted by Sten Westgard, MS

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Earlier, we posted an article on the website with a darkly humorous take on the passing of the CLSI EP22 guideline, which voted itself out of existence in late 2010. Other websites have also noted its passing.

But it's worthwhile to take a moment to discuss, in all seriousness, where we are with Risk Information, Risk Management, "Equivalent QC", and the CLIA Final Rules. How did we get here? What drove us to this state? Where are we going next?

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NY: Glucose Meters Going Off-Label?

Posted by Sten Westgard, MS

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More highlights of AACC/ASCLS Los Angeles: Planning QC at your own Risk

Posted by Sten Westgard, MS

Dr. Westgard had the pleasure of taking part in the Bio-Rad industry workshop on July 17th, which was focused on Quality Control for the Future - Risk Management EP23 for Laboratories.

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Can you guess what Dr. Westgard had to say?

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MLO on Risk QC

Posted by Sten Westgard, MS

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Boeing Batteries: A Risk Assessment Failure

Posted by Sten Westgard, MS

BoeingbatteryThere was some very interesting testimony given in front of the US Congress this week. Boeing and other FAA officials discussed their failure to adequately test the lithium-ion batteries found in the 787 Dreamliner. As you probably already know, on two of the Dreamliners, those batteries malfunctioned and caused fires, which then caused the entire fleet to be grounded.

In the New York Times, it was reported "Boeing’s chief engineer on the 787, Mike Sinnett, said the calculation that a battery would fail only once every 10 million flight hours applied to the design of the battery and did not include possible manufacturing flaws."

In fact, two battery failures and serious fires occurred after less than 52,000 flight hours. The risk was actually over 350 times higher than their estimate!

How could they be so wrong? More after the jump...

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Readmission Round-up and the Three C's of Six Sigma

Posted by Sten Westgard, MS

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The Big News from Houston: What's an IQCP again?

Posted by Sten Westgard, MS

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The biggest news coming out of the AACC/ASCLS conference in Houston was made by Judy Yost of CMS.

So the new future is IQCP. Remember what that stands for?

  • It's Quickly Coming to Pass
  • I've Quit Caring about Performance
  • It's Quackery, Chaos, and Pablum
  • I'm Quietly Compromising my Processes 
   And the answer, after the jump...
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5 Things we Know Now about IQCPs

Posted by Sten Westgard, MS

RiskIsHereOn August 16th of this year, CMS issued a new memo about IQCPs. If you recall, IQCP stands for  Individualized Quality Control Plan, and it's part of the new Risk QC being proposed by CMS as a replacement for EQC. The CLSI guideline EP23, which came out about two years ago, laid out the broad outlines of this new policy, but we have been waiting for the government regulations to spell out the specifics of implementation and interpretation.

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5 Questions we still have about IQCPs

Posted by Sten Westgard, MS

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Reducing Readmissions: Can the Lab Help?

Posted by Sten Westgard, MS

Laboratories in the US probably already know this: their healthcare institutions are getting hit with fines from CMS due to excessive 30-day readmission rates for three conditions:

  • (AMI) Acute myocardial infarction
  • (HF) Heart Failure
  • Pneumonia patients

CMS is imposing increasing fines for hospitals that have excessive readmissions. Guess how many hospitals have been fined - and how much money they've had to pay back...

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FDA to ISO 15197: Not good enough

Posted by Sten Westgard, MS

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Another thing about Theranos...

Posted by Sten Westgard, MS

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The news hasn't been getting any better over at Theranos. Since the Wall Street Journal pierced the facade on Theranos' promise of revolutionizing the lab test industry, there have been additional stories that Walgreens is seeking an exit from their partnership, that some of their premier clinical partners, Intermountain Healthcare and Cleveland Clinic, have not even started  work on any validation studies with Theranos technologies, and that Capital BlueCross has put a stop to Theranos blood-drawing at the insurer's retail store in Pennsylvania.

But that's nothing compared the release of the full, but redacted, CMS inspection report of Theranos' Newark, California laboratory.

Earlier, we had seen the top sheet of the report, noting five major violations that meant Theranos was putting its patients in "immediate jeopardy."

The full report, more than 121 pages long, is as bad an inspection report as I have ever seen. More explanation of this, after the jump...

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